Hello, learners!
We'll master four different types of sentences in English in this lesson: simple sentence, compound sentence, complex sentence, and compound complex sentence.
Clause: it is a group of words that has the subject verb combination.
Independent clause: an independent clause is a sentence. Since it does not depend on anything, it is called an independent clause. It gives a complete meaning.
Dependent clause: it is a clause that depends on an Independent clause. It does not stand on its own.
Examples of independent clauses:
• We sleep.
• I love you.
• Most people are slave to their minds.
Examples of dependent clauses:
• Because I love you.
• Since he was in debt.
• Unless Ron apologizes to me.
Note: dependent clauses leave us with the question "So WHAT" or "WHAT ELSE."
What is a simple sentence?
A simple sentence talks about only one idea. It is an independent clause.
• I love teaching English.
• Everyone eats food.
• Rahul works at a mall.
Note: we can use different types of phrases in a simple sentence; it does not make it a compound or a complex sentence.
• Demotivated by the exam results, he committed suicide.
• Looking into her eyes, I started crying.
What is a compound sentence?
A compound sentence is a combination of 2 or more independent clauses.independent closes in a compound sentence are joined by coordinating conjunctions.
For
And
Nor
But
Or
Yet
So
FANBOYS
• I shouted at my parents last night, and I feel terrible now.
• Ronnie does not want to do engineering, but his parents are forcing him.
are forcing him to do engineering.
• People meditate, for it helps to live a peaceful life.
Three independent clauses in a compulsions sentence
We're hiring people in bulk, for most of our employees left the job in the previous quarter, and all the posts are still vacant.
What is a complex sentence?
Complex sentence is a combination of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
• If you don't come to my party today, I will never talk to you again.
• He did not go to office because he was feeling blue.
• Complex sentences and the use of commas
Dependent clause + comma + independent clause
Independent clause + dependent clause
What is a compound complex sentence?
It is a combination of at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
• I was crazy about watches when I was in college, but they do not interest me anymore.
• He apologized to us because he knows we are in power, and he could lose his job because of us.
• We're trying to hook him up with the girl since he has been lonely lately, but I am not sure if that is going to work
2 independent clauses + 2 dependent clauses
• I was crazy about watches when I was in college, but they do not interest me anymore as I am a different person now.
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English has become a vital language for all of us. Then what is the right way to learn it, how do we get better at it, how do we learn it?
My goal is to teach you English, to make it simple for you, to make it interesting for you. And this is what I have been doing and will continue to do. All the grammar topics have been and will be done on thorough research. I try to make all these concepts a little more interesting so that we don't get bored watching the videos. Whatever I teach is always backed by proper explanation and rationale. If you are someone that really wants to learn English, join me in my mission. I'll be the helping hand for you guys.
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