Three distinct types of PVE:
00:42 Surgical PVE
12:49 IE following TAVI
17:52 IE following TPVI

2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of Infective Endocarditis
https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/C...


2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of endocarditis Supplementary data
https://oup.silverchaircdn.com/oup/b...


Inhospital and 1year mortality in patients undergoing early surgery for prosthetic valve endocarditis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23857...