cognizable and non cognizable offence | संज्ञेय और असंज्ञेय अपराध | Difference between Cognizable and Non Cognizable Offences | COGNIZABLE & NONCOGNIZABLE OFFENCES CRPC | What are cognizable and noncognizable offences? | Cognizable & Noncognizable | CrPC | संज्ञेय व असंज्ञेय अपराध | Cognizable Offence and Non Cognizable Offence DIFFERENCE

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Key Differences between Cognizable Offence and NonCognizable Offence

Cognizable offences can be registered and investigated by the police without a warrant, while noncognizable offences require a warrant from the court.
Cognizable offences are typically serious in nature, often involving grave offences such as murder, rape, or kidnapping. Noncognizable offences are relatively less serious, including offences like defamation or public nuisance.
The police have the power to arrest without a warrant in cognizable offences, whereas in noncognizable offences, they cannot arrest without a warrant and require permission from the court.
Examples of cognizable offences include murder, rape, and kidnapping, while examples of noncognizable offences include defamation and public nuisance.
Investigation and arrest in cognizable offences do not require court permission, whereas in noncognizable offences, court permission is necessary for investigation and arrest.
Cognizable offences do not have provisions for compromise between the parties involved. In contrast, parties involved in noncognizable offences can settle the matter through compromise.
Cognizable offences involve substantial police involvement in the investigation, while noncognizable offences often rely on the cooperation of the complainant and have limited police involvement.
Due to the immediate nature of cognizable offences, the police can take swift action to prevent further harm or damage. On the other hand, investigation in noncognizable offences can be delayed as court intervention is necessary.
Cognizable offences are usually nonbailable, meaning that judicial determination is required for the accused to secure bail. Noncognizable offences can be either bailable or nonbailable, depending on the specific offence.
In cognizable offences, the accused may be remanded into police custody for investigation purposes. In noncognizable offences, the accused is not remanded into police custody, and custody matters are handled by the court.

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In this video
Teacher's Name CS Payal Popli
Topic Cognizable vs Non Cognizable Offences

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