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✅ In this video,

✔ Class: 9th
✔ Subject: Economics
✔ Chapter: The Story of Village Palampur
✔ Topic Name: Farming in Palampur
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Points covered in this video:
Limitation of land as a resource.
Farming is the main production activity in Palampur.
Constrain over farm production because land area under cultivation is practically fixed.
Is there a way one can grow more from the same land?
All land is cultivated in Palampur. No land is left idle.
During the rainy season (kharif) farmers grow jowar and bajra. These plants are used as cattle feed. It is followed by cultivation of potato between October and December. In the winter season (rabi), fields are sown with wheat.
A part of the land area is also devoted to sugarcane which is harvested once every year. Sugarcane, in its raw form, or as jaggery, is sold to traders in Shahpur.
Multiple cropping further helped in increasing farm production.
To grow more than one crop on a piece of land during the year is known as multiple cropping.
How it is different from mixed cropping?
Role of irrigation, electricity, multiple cropping, modern farming methods is increasing farm production.
When the irrigation facility was electrified, farming in Palampur got boost. Electricity transformed the system of irrigation.
Situation of Irrigation and Electricity in our country.
In late 1960, farmers in Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh used HYV seeds, irrigation, chemical fertilizers and pesticides to increase the yield.
Scientific reports indicate that the modern farming methods have overused the natural resource base.
Environmental resources, like soil fertility and groundwater, are built up over years. Once destroyed it is very difficult to restore them.
We must take care of the environment to ensure future development of agriculture. .

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