Although photosynthesis is the most important process on earth, the most common form of photosynthesis can be quite inefficient in some regions.
C4 photosynthesis is a wonderful way of mitigating the negative aspects of C3 photosynthesis. But how does it work and what does it mean for a warming world?
Sources:
Synthetic glycolate metabolism pathways stimulate crop growth and productivity in the field http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aat...
The CO2/O2 specificity of ribulose 1,5bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00398720
Effect of temperature on the CO2/O2 specificity of ribulose 1,5bisphosphate carboxylase/0xygenase and the rate of respiration in the light https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392238
Photorespiration https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
The evolution of C4 photosynthesis https://doi.org/10.1111/j.14698137.2...
Raven Biology of Plants (Eighth Edition)