Customer service, productivity, safety, employee retention and growth, the uncertainty in the economy, coping with the retirement of skilled employees, the use of new technology. These are just some of the issues affecting companies in all industries and sizes and influencing training practices. Companies are experiencing great change due to new technologies, rapid development of knowledge, globalization of business, and development of ecommerce. Also, companies have to take steps to attract, retain, and motivate their workforces. Training is not a luxury; it is a necessity if companies are to participate in the global and electronic marketplaces by offering highquality products and services. Training prepares employees to use new technologies, function in new work systems such as virtual teams, and communicate and cooperate with peers or customers who may be from different cultural backgrounds.