Static methods = A method that belong to a class rather than any object from that class (instance)
Usually used for general utility functions

Instance methods Best for operations on instances of the class (objects)
Static methods Best for utility functions that do not need access to class data

class Employee:

def __init__(self, name, position):
self.name = name
self.position = position

#INSTANCE METHOD
def get_info(self):
return f"{self.name} = {self.position}"

@staticmethod
def is_valid_position(position):
valid_positions = ["Manager", "Cashier", "Cook", "Janitor"]
return position in valid_positions

print(Employee.is_valid_position("Rocket Scientist"))