This lesson by Helen Van Wyk explains the differences between using a pencil and a brush, highlighting the versatility of the brush.

It is designed to be an initial lesson for beginners, students and a refresher lesson for seasoned artists.

There are an abundance of concepts in this lesson, as in all of Helen's lessons, so please pay close attention to her commentary.

Brush vs. Pencil

Unlike a pencil, which creates lines, a brush can perform three distinct functions.

Planning the Composition

Helen stresses the importance of planning the layout to ensure elements like flowers and handles are properly placed.

Painting Strategy

The saying "Start with a broom and finish with a needle" means to begin with broad strokes and end with fine details.

Background First

Helen starts with the background using brownish tones, focusing only on this aspect to avoid multitasking.

Simpler Subjects for Beginners

Beginners should choose simple subjects to learn how to contrast tones and push one tone against another.

Painting Technique

Start from the middle and move outwards for better edge definition.

Personal Style

Helen encourages embracing mistakes as part of a personal style, noting how famous artists like Van Gogh and Rembrandt have recognizable styles.

Depth and Shadows

Using darker tones to create cast shadows adds depth and dimension to the painting.

Stage One Completion

Helen describes finishing the first stage with broad brushstrokes and stepping back to assess the work from a distance.

Adding Details

Helen adds handles, the spigot, and further develops the pot by lightening it, focusing on tone rather than color.

Proportion and Depth

Emphasizing the importance of proportion and depth in painting, Helen suggests starting with the back and move forward to create depth.

Brush Techniques

Helen advises using multiple brushes for different tasks. Don't use the same brush for everything.

Avoiding "kisses"

Don't let elements touch and confuse the drawing. Maintaining clear separations between elements as necessary to avoid kisses.

Shadows and Highlights

Helen accentuates shadows and highlights to create dimension, making objects appear more realistic. (remember or watch the 5 tone values lesson)

Poetic License

She explains the concept of poetic license, altering the composition for practical reasons or artistic effect.

Throughout, Helen Van Wyk emphasizes practical painting techniques while encouraging a relaxed approach to potential mistakes, underscoring the importance of developing one's own style.

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