The purpose of the webinar was to provide an overview of Studies Within a Review (SWAR), highlighting their significance in improving systematic review methodologies. It aimed to educate participants on what SWARs are, share practical insights and realworld examples of their benefits, and introduce a new funding scheme to support research in this area. It covered the following areas:

Introduction to SWARs and their importance
Defined what SWARs (Studies Within a Review) are.
Explained the concept and historical background of SWARs.
Highlighted the importance of SWARs in improving the methodology of systematic reviews.
Provided a brief overview of the key features and objectives of SWARs.
Highlighted the benefits of conducting SWARs, such as improving review processes and generating highquality evidence.

Conducting SWARs: Methodologies and examples
Discussed various methodologies used in conducting SWARs, including randomised and nonrandomised comparisons, mixedmethods, and qualitative study types.
Provided examples of previous SWARs
Explained how SWARs can be embedded within single or multiple systematic reviews to address specific methodological uncertainties.

New funding scheme for SWARs and future directions
Introduced the new funding scheme available for SWARs and explain its significance.
Detailed the application process, eligibility criteria, and how researchers can apply for funding.
Mentioned the potential impact of this funding on the field of systematic reviews and evidence synthesis.
Changes from previous funding regarding SWAR PIs

Speakers:
Prof. Declan Devane
Director, Evidence Synthesis Ireland & Cochrane Ireland
University of Galway

Prof. James Thomas
Professor of Social Research and Policy
University College London

Dr K. M. SaifUrRahman
Senior Methodologist
Evidence Synthesis Ireland
University of Galway