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In this video, I'm going to simplify van electrical systems for you, breaking down everything you need to know to get your campervan's electrical setup running smoothly.
I'll be covering key components in a van layout, a 1200W electrical system, a 3000W electrical system, and how long it takes to recharge the battery using solar, B2B, or shore charging.
Components of a Van Electrical System:
1. Power Generation: Learn about solar panels, alternators with DC to DC chargers, and shore power options.
2. Storage: Understand how batteries store power until you're ready to use it.
3. Consumption: Discover how to power AC and DC appliances like laptops, TVs, lights, and fans.
Campervan 12V Wiring Diagram: System 1
A mediumsized system with two solar panels, a DC to DC charger, and a 1200W inverter with a builtin 50A charger.
Details on wiring solar panels in series or parallel, connecting the battery with marinerated fuses, and ensuring safe DC to DC charging from the starter battery.
Recommendations on costeffective lithium batteries like the SOK or Litime over more expensive options.
How to wire the shore charger through an AC breaker box to power your camper's AC loads.
Campervan Electric: System 2
A larger 3kW inverter/charger system with a 24V battery setup to reduce costs and voltage drops.
Benefits of using 24V batteries over 12V, including cost savings on wires and charge controllers.
Detailed wiring instructions for DC to DC charging, battery balancing, and setting up shore power.
Recharging Times:
Shore charging: 2.5 hours for a 24V 200Ah battery with a 2000W shore charger.
DC to DC charging: 14 hours of driving at 360W.
Solar charging: 2.5 days with an 800W solar panel array producing 2000Wh daily.
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