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vascular ectasias Nevus flammeus (portwine stain) , Salmon Patch , Telangiectasias

Telangiectasia

A visible dilation of small, superficial, cutaneous blood vessels. Can be acquired (e.g., in patients with cirrhosis or rosacea) or associated with inherited conditions (e.g., ataxia telangiectasia).

Naevus flammeus (Firemark)

A congenital, benign vascular malformation of small vessels in the dermis that appears as a typically unilateral, pink to red patch of skin. Typically grow and become darker and thicker over time. Can occur spontaneously or in association with various conditions, including Sturge–Weber syndrome.

Oil drop sign (Salmon patch)

Wellcircumscribed, yellowreddish discoloration of the nail bed (resembles a drop of oil under the nail plate). Typically seen in psoriasis.

#vascularectasias #vascularpathology #usmle #pathology #usmlepathology #vasculartumors