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What causes childhood cataracts?

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Insight Ophthalmology

Exploring the Causes of Unilateral Pediatric Cataracts | Understanding the Etiology

*Video Overview:*
In this insightful video, join Dr. Amrit as we unravel the intricate details surrounding the causes of unilateral pediatric cataracts. From ocular anomalies to local dysgenesis, trauma, and radiation exposure, we break down complex concepts into bitesized pieces for easy comprehension.

⏰ *Timestamps:*
00:00 Introduction:** Dr. Amrit sets the stage for simplifying the wealth of knowledge on pediatric cataracts.
00:30 Importance of the Topic:
Explore why understanding the causes is crucial, with pediatric cataracts responsible for nearly 10% of vision loss in children globally.
01:00 Types of Pediatric Cataracts:
Differentiating between Congenital and Developmental cataracts.
02:00 Overview of Causes:
Dr. Amrit introduces an extensive list of causes and promises to simplify the information.
03:05 Unilateral Cataracts:
Classifying causes into four types for unilateral cases: Ocular Anomalies, Local Dysgenesis, Trauma, and Idiopathic.
03:40 Sporadic Nature of unilateral cataract :
Highlighting that unilateral cataracts are typically sporadic, not inherited, and associated with healthy infants.
04:12 Ocular Anomalies (Pt. 1):
Exploring the first cause, Persistent Fetal Vasculature, or PHPV.
06:56 Ocular Anomalies (Pt. 2):
Discussing Posterior Lenticonus and Lentiglobus.
09:59 Posterior Segment Pathologies:
Exploring how retinal conditions like Coats disease and Retinopathy of Prematurity contribute to cataracts.
13:35 Trauma and Radiation Exposure:
Unraveling how trauma, including penetrating injuries, and radiation exposure lead to cataract formation.
15:27 Electric Cataracts:
Shedding light on cataracts resulting from electric shocks.

*Clinical Insights:*
Dr. Amrit emphasizes the importance of cautious surgery in cases with posterior capsule defects, providing valuable clinical tips.

#opthalmology
#optometry #cataract
#lens #cataract

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‍ *Conclusion:*
Thank you for joining us on this journey through the etiology of unilateral pediatric cataracts. Stay tuned for the next part, where we delve into the causes of bilateral cataracts. If you found this video helpful, don't forget to hit the subscribe button, share, and leave your comments below. Wishing you a nice day ahead

#ophthalmology
#cataract
#insightophthalmology y

posted by varreduraxu