Urban development can be tough on wildlife. But some plants and animals are adapting to our cities in surprising ways.
CREDITS
*********
Created by Henry Reich
Production and Writing Team: Alex Reich, Peter Reich, Emily Elert, Ever Salazar, Kate Yoshida, and Henry Reich
Music by Nathaniel Schroeder: / drschroeder
Thanks to our Patreon patrons:
Emil Kampp
@TodayIFoundOut1
@AntoineCoeur
MinuteEarth is produced by Neptune Studios LLC
https://neptunestudios.info
SUPPORT MINUTEEARTH
**************************
If you like what we do, you can help us!:
Become our patron: / minuteearth
Our merch: http://dftba.com/minuteearth
Our book: https://minuteearth.com/books'>https://minuteearth.com/books
Share this video with your friends and family
Leave us a comment (we read them!)
OUR LINKS
************
Youtube | / minuteearth
TikTok | / minuteearth
Twitter | / minuteearth
Instagram | / minute_earth
Facebook | / minuteearth
Website | https://minuteearth.com
Apple Podcasts| https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast...
REFERENCES
**************
Cheptou, P., Carrue, O., Rouifed, S., and Cantarel, A. (2008) Rapid evolution of seed dispersal in an urban environment in the weed Crepis sancta. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109: 3796–9. http://www.pnas.org/content/105/10/3796
DeCandido, R., Muir, A.A., & Gargiullo, M.B. (2004) A first approximation of the historical and extant vascular flora of New York City: implications for native plant species conservation. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 131:243–251. http://birdingbob.com/NYC.Flora.Final...
Donihue, C.M., and Lambert, M.R. 2014. Adaptive evolution in urban ecosystems, AMBIO 44(3): 194203. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1...
Fattorini, S. (2011) Insect extinction by urbanization: a long term study in Rome. Biological Conservation 144:370–375.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/...
Harris, S.E., MunshiSouth, J., Obergfell, C., & O’Neill, R. (2013) Signatures of rapid evolution in urban and rural transcriptomes of whitefooted mice (Peromyscus leucopus) in the New York metropolitan area. PLoS One 8(8):e74938. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/arti...
Tait, C.J., Daniels, C.B. & Hill, R.S. (2005). Changes in species assemblages within the Adelaide metropolitan area, Australia, 1836–2002. Ecology 15: 346359. http://www.planta.cn/forum/files_plan....
Wirgin, I., Roy, N.K., Loftus, M., Chambers, R.C., Franks, D.G. & Hahn, M.E., (2011) Mechanistic Basis of Resistance to PCBs in Atlantic Tomcod from the Hudson River, Science 331(6022): 13221325. http://www.sciencemag.org/content/331...
White Footed Mouse photo by Melinda Fawver / Courtesy Shutterstock